課程標題:2020年哈爾濱平房區(qū)學習英語口語的學校
哈爾濱平房區(qū)英語口語是哈爾濱平房區(qū)英語口語培訓學校的重點專業(yè),哈爾濱市知名的英語口語培訓機構,教育培訓知名品牌,哈爾濱平房區(qū)英語口語培訓學校師資力量雄厚,全國各大城市均設有分校,學校歡迎你的加入。
1、專業(yè)的教師團隊,掌握前沿的教學方法 2、教學經(jīng)驗豐富,善于激發(fā)學生的潛能 3、善于帶動學員融入情景體驗式課堂
哈爾濱平房區(qū)英語口語培訓學校分布哈爾濱市道里區(qū),南崗區(qū),道外區(qū),平房區(qū),松北區(qū),香坊區(qū),呼蘭區(qū),阿城區(qū),雙城市,尚志市,五常市,依蘭縣,方正縣,賓縣,巴彥縣,木蘭縣,通河縣,延壽縣等地,是哈爾濱市極具影響力的英語口語培訓機構。
【例】Using a bookrest which raises the material you are reading 45 degrees to the desk will help reduce your chance of a headache. 閱書架可以將閱讀材料呈45度地擺放在桌子上,使用它可以降低因閱讀引起頭疼的幾率。
我一到北京就會給你發(fā)郵件。
【記】詞根記憶:col(共同)+late(放)→放到一起→核對
詞根詞綴預習表
There ____many students in the library after school every day.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
解析:此題考點為There be句型,課文27課出現(xiàn)句子:There are some armchairs in the room.
社會科學是一個大類,也是雅思閱讀文章類型中比較常見的一類,它包含了很多小的分支,比如教育、歷史、考古、電腦、日歷、垃圾問題、企業(yè)管理、音樂、數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品等等。
例句對照
【當主動詞時,“be”在性質(zhì)上屬于接系動詞(The Linking Verb),后面要有名詞、形容詞、地方副詞或短語作補足語(The Complement)。例如:
1. The man is a science teacher.
這個男子是一位科學教師
2. Mary\'s new dresses are colourful.
瑪麗的新衣服色彩鮮艷
3. I have been there before.
我以前去過那里
4. My mother is watching TV in the room.
母親現(xiàn)在在客廳看電視
這四個都是陳述句,可以變成疑問句,方法簡單,把主語和“be”或助動詞對換位置即可:
5. Is the man a science teacher?
6. Are Mary\'s new dresses colourful?
7. Have I been there before?
8. Is mother in the kitchen now?
當“be”要在祈使句中出現(xiàn)時,它必須借重助動詞“do”或“don\'t”之助,如:
9. Don\'t be silly!
10. Do be obedient!
11. Don\'t be a fool!
“Be”有兩種縮寫法,如下:
12. He\'s not.. isn\'t....
13. You\'re not.. aren\'t...
但“am + not”的縮寫法只有一個:
14. I\'m not.
有人用“ain\'t”, 但這并不是標準英語。
談過了“be”作主動詞的功能,現(xiàn)在看看“be”作助動詞時,有些什么用法:
【1.】“Be + 現(xiàn)在分詞”以組成進行式時態(tài)(Continuous Tenses),如:
15. Tony\'s maid is washing his new car.
16. The children are playing in the field.
17. Samuel was eating when I came in.
18. We have been living here since 1959.
【2.】“情態(tài)動詞+Be + 過去分詞”以組成被動語態(tài)(The Passive Voice),如:
19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.
20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.
21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.
22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?
23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.
24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours.
25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.
【例】Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health. 一個人失去了健康是什么都彌補不了的。
【例】The energy content of food is measured in calories. 食物中所含熱量是通過卡路里來計算的。
【派】agent(n. 代理人;代理商)
在造句時, 較高級詞匯 如能運用貼切自然,哪怕整篇文章只用上一個,也會使你的作文顯示出與眾不同。
二、結構造句 與眾不同
在造句時,既要使句子生動,又要使其簡明扼要。
1、使用與人不同的表達方式,特別是提倡打破漢語句子結構的束縛而重組的句子更受歡迎。
1)唐山曾在二十世紀八十年代發(fā)生過一次大地震。
A: There was a strong earthquake in Tangshan in the 1980s.
B: A terrible earthquake hit/struck Tangshan in the 1980s.
大多數(shù)同學使用了there be結構,這是對的,但是B句卻摒棄了常見句式。另辟蹊徑而使用了 主語 謂語 賓語 結構,且使用了terrible,hit/strike這樣的詞匯,更是難能可貴的。
2)你八月十五日的來信我今天早晨收到了。
A:I received your letter which was written on August 15th this morning.
B: Your letter of August 15th reached/ got to me this morning.
2.使用一些強勢句式,如強調(diào)句、感嘆句、倒裝句等,增強語句的表現(xiàn)力。如:
3)阿福救了我妹妹。
A: Ah Fu saved my sister.
B: It was Ah Fu that saved my sister.
4)我們看到莊稼和蔬菜長勢喜人很是高興。
A: We were glad to see crops and vegetables growing well.
B: How glad we were to see crops and vegetables growing well.
3、句式多樣,復雜得體。在寫作中應避免使用相同長度的相同句型,而應注意句式的變化,如長短句結合,簡單句、并列句與復合句共用,還可使用簡化句等;一些較復雜的結構如獨立主格,分詞結構等也可使用。下面的表達中A句簡單句多,而且多處使用 there be結構,顯得單調(diào)、乏味,而B句就有自己的特色。
5)這是一套25平方米的住房,住房里面有臥室、有洗澡間、有廚房;臥室里有床、沙發(fā)、桌子和椅子等。
A: It\'s a flat of 25 square metres. There is a bedroom in the flat. There is a bathroom and a kitchen in it, too. In the bedroom, there is a bed; there is a sofa, a desk and a chair as well.
B: It\'s a flat of 25 square metres, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a bed, a sofa, a desk and a chair.
三、布局謀篇 獨具匠心
在寫作中,我們可按時間、空間或其它邏輯順序來安排各要點,同時為使主題突出,結構嚴謹,我們應注意學習和使用交代句以及段落的主題句等。在布局謀篇上,NMET2002范文堪稱典范。請看:
Opinions are divided on the question.
60% of the students are against the idea of entrance fees. They believe a public park should be free of charge. People need a place where they can rest and enjoy themselves. Charging entrance fees will no doubt keep some people away. What is more, it will become necessary to build gates and walls, which will do harm to the appearance of a city.
【例】Personality Questionnaires were used by the ancient Chinese for picking out civil servants. 古代的中國人用性格測試的方法來挑選文職人員。
['klkjuleit]vt. 計算;統(tǒng)計
The next 20 years. however, saw a significant increase in car ownership. In 1981. 15% of British families owned two or more cars while the percentage of families with one car reached a peak of 50%. During the same period, the percentage of households with no cars decreased sharply to approximately 35 %.
*bolster
[km'bain]v. 聯(lián)合,結合
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